Vintage Italian Micro Mosaic Large Cross Necklace

Pretty shades of gold and white micro mosaic with green Onyx center stone. It's gold plated and the back has some minor wear. Stamped Made in Italy. It's two inches long by about 1.5" across.

What is Italian Micro Mosaic?

Italian micro mosaics, also known as micromosaics, are a refined and intricate form of mosaic art that emerged in Italy in the late 18th century. Unlike traditional mosaics, which use larger pieces of stone or glass, micro mosaics are composed of exceptionally small pieces called tesserae. These tesserae are often made of glass or, in later Italian works, an enamel-like material. The tiny size of the tesserae allows artisans to create detailed, figurative images that resemble miniature paintings.

The origins of Italian micro mosaics can be traced back to the architectural grandeur of the late 18th century. During this period, Italy's iconic buildings, such as St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, were adorned with expansive mosaic artworks, covering thousands of square meters. After completing these monumental projects, the skilled artisans who crafted these mosaics faced a decline in large-scale commissions. To sustain their livelihoods, they began creating miniature versions of their mosaic masterpieces, which could be sold to private collectors and tourists. This entrepreneurial shift gave rise to the micro-mosaic jewelry industry, transforming a traditional architectural craft into a beloved form of wearable art.

*Only one is available.